• Strategic scientific objectives 2024-2027

    We explore how to boost protein alternative sources in Catalonia

  • 1.

    What alternative sources can we use to obtain protein-rich ingredients and foods in a sustainable way?

  • 2.

    Which technologies can help us?

  • 3.

    What do consumers think about this?

Gaining a better understanding of innovative protein sources is a challenge, and at IRTA we aim to lead this knowledge in southern Europe.

What is happening?

Over the past few decades, the food industry has been actively developing new ingredients and products rich in alternative proteins. This is due to:

 


Food has a significant environmental impact.
Diversifying the sources of protein consumed by humans and animals can help reduce the environmental impact of their production and distribution.

 


It is a priority in Europe.
Research and innovation in this area are priorities for the European Commission looking ahead to 2030. It considers this as a way to contribute to food self-sufficiency and also to the protein transition, which consists on diversifying dietary protein sources to make diets more balanced and sustainable.

 


It is a social demand.
For ethical, sustainability, or health reasons, the public is increasingly interested in consuming foods that contain high-quality protein and do not come from land or sea animals.

 

However, our understanding of these alternative protein sources is still limited, and there is still a long way to go in developing innovative ingredients and foods for animal and human consumption.

 

Alternative sources of proteins

  • Plant-based sources

    Mainly: legumes, grains, nuts, and other seeds (chia, hemp, sunflower)

    +
  • By-products and co-products from the primary sector and the food industry

    Such as, for example, fruit that cannot be sold, or the pulp left over from juice production

    +
  • Seaweed

    Microalgae (very small and single-celled) and Macroalgae (larger and multicellular)

    +
  • Insects

    Adults or larvae

    +

New protein-rich ingredients or products for animal or human consumption

Plant-based sources

Mainly: legumes, grains, nuts, and other seeds (chia, hemp, sunflower)

That are processed to become

Innovative, high-protein products or ingredients for animal or human consumption

By-products and co-products from the primary sector and the food industry

Such as, for example, fruit that cannot be sold, or the pulp left over from juice production

Which are processed, through biorefining or bioconversion, to become

Innovative, high-protein products or ingredients for animal or human consumption

Seaweed

Microalgae (very small and single-celled) and Macroalgae (larger and multicellular)

That are grown and processed to be

Innovative, high-protein products or ingredients for animal or human consumption

Insects

Adults or larvae

That are raised and processed to be

Innovative, high-protein products or ingredients for animal or human consumption

What are we working on?

At IRTA, we are committed to promoting the diversification and sustainability of protein-rich ingredients and products for human and animal consumption.
 
We conduct research and innovate in this field to:

  • Promote circularity and the use of local crops
  • Boost the production and processing of emerging sources, such as insects, algae, and microorganisms
  • And valorise agri-food co-products and by-products—that is, to restore value to materials that are left over or discarded during food production and processing

 

 
With these objectives in mind, we integrate the entire value chain: from primary production and processing in the food industry, to food quality and safety, encompassing regulatory aspects, environmental impact assessment, economic viability, and social acceptability.

 
From a systemic and interdisciplinary perspective, we work to create new competitive, sustainable value chains tailored to the region, which strengthen the resilience and leadership of the Catalan agri-food sector.

 
Our current areas of focus are:

 

  • Biomass

    We are studying how to produce the raw material, known as biomass, to create protein-rich foods from these innovative sources.

    We want to know which plants, algae, insects, or microorganisms are best suited for this purpose and how to process them.

  • Ingredients

    We explore how to convert biomass into specific food ingredients.

    For example, chickpea isolate can be used to make mayonnaise as a substitute for eggs.

  • Food and animal feed

    We are researching how to incorporate these ingredients into food and animal feed to ensure that the final product is high-quality and safe.

    For example, microalgae in vegan cheese (like the one in the picture) or in an egg substitute. Or insect meal in fish feed.

  • Local production

    We want to know what innovative sources of protein can be produced most successfully in our region.

    It must be economically and environmentally viable for producers and the agri-food industry.

  • Citizens as a driving force for innovation

    We co-create and optimize products with consumers and key stakeholders in the food system.

    We combine traditional methods, such as surveys, in-depth interviews, and focus groups, with physiological measures, such as eye tracking, electrodermal activity, heart rate, facial expression recognition, and electroencephalograms.

    This allows us to understand both the conscious and emotional processes involved in consumer decisions.

And we don’t do it alone: we do it in partnership with organizations, companies, and governments, because we are convinced that working together and with generosity is the only way to address the major challenges of our time.

Ongoing projects

ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2025

  • End date: 31/08/2029

  • Project Code: I1421_16364

  • Acronym: ALLIANCE

ALLIANCE - European microalgae alliance: innovative, safe, and sustainable multi-product biorefineries for a blue biobased economy

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • UE (Horizon Europe) Projectes
ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/06/2023

  • End date: 31/05/2027

  • Project Code: I1377_13863

  • Acronym: LOCALITY

LOCALITY - LOCALITY - Nature-positive aLgae-based fOod, agriCulture, AquacuLture and textIle producTs made in North and Baltic Sea ecosYstems

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • UE (Horizon Europe) Projectes
ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2022

  • End date: 31/08/2026

  • Project Code: I1333_12504

  • Acronym: GIANTLEAPS

GIANTLEAPS - GIANTLEAPS - Gap resolutIon in sAfety, NuTritional, alLergenicity and Environmental assessments to promote Alternative Protein utilization and the dietary Shift

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ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2024

  • End date: 31/08/2027

  • Project Code: I1396_15419

  • Acronym: LUPIFERM

LUPIFERM - LUPIn FERMentation for healthy and functionalized protein ingredients and food prototypes

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Plan Estatal (Agencia Estatal de Investigación)
COMPLETED PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2022

  • End date: 28/02/2026

  • Project Code: I1350_12890

  • Acronym: SENSANALOG

SENSANALOG - Sensors and modeling to optimize the production of meat analogs from alternative protein sources with high-moisture extrusion technology

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Agencia Estatal de Investigación
ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2023

  • End date: 30/08/2026

  • Project Code: V2428_14754

  • Acronym: CUSENS _NUCLISR+D_Biosensor de coure útil en fulla

CUSENS _NUCLISR+D_Biosensor de coure útil en fulla - Bio-sensor development to determine the amount of usable copper in leaves

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Projectes amb empresa
ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/06/2024

  • End date: 05/05/2026

  • Project Code: V3240_16447

  • Acronym: FAVAPROT

FAVAPROT - Production of broad beans (Vicia faba L) for the production of vegetable protein for the manufacture of food products for human consumption

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Operational groups
ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/04/2024

  • End date: 31/03/2027

  • Project Code: A3227_15733

  • Acronym: BLUEBOOST

BLUEBOOST - Culture of wide range of low trophic species to boost sustainable production of Blue Food an reduce environmental foot print

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Plan Estatal (Agencia Estatal de Investigación)
ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2025

  • End date: 31/08/2029

  • Project Code: I1426_16811

  • Acronym: TextuRise

TextuRise - Investigation on the factors affecting food texture development and spectrometric technologies for its control

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Plan Estatal (Agencia Estatal de Investigación)
ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2025

  • End date: 31/08/2029

  • Project Code: V1177_16850

  • Acronym: AGELIKEAPRO

AGELIKEAPRO - Development of protein sources based on chickpea fermentation processes and 3D functional food models aimed at elderly population at risk of malnutrition.

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Plan Estatal (Agencia Estatal de Investigación)
COMPLETED PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/10/2019

  • End date: 31/12/2023

  • Project Code: I1269_8902

  • Acronym: ProFuture

ProFuture - MICROALGAE PROTEIN-RICH INGREDIENTS FOR THE FOOD AND FEED OF THE FUTURE

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • No definida
COMPLETED PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/05/2021

  • End date: 31/10/2024

  • Project Code: V1134_10596

  • Acronym: LOCALNUTLEG Fase_2

LOCALNUTLEG Fase_2 - Developing innovative plant-based added-value food products through the promotion of LOCAL Mediterranean NUT and LEGume crops Phase 2.

View project

PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • No definida
COMPLETED PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2021

  • End date: 31/05/2025

  • Project Code: I1323_11494

  • Acronym: LUPIPROTECH

LUPIPROTECH - Obtaining and functionalization of lupine protein isolates for the development of cooked meat analogues.

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COMPLETED PROJECT
  • Start date: 03/08/2021

  • End date: 30/09/2024

  • Project Code: I1347_12291

  • Acronym: GO: Analegs.cat

GO: Analegs.cat - Analogs of fresh and cooked meat derivatives made with sources of vegetable protein from the Catalan primary sector

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Projectes amb empresa
COMPLETED PROJECT
  • Start date: 03/08/2021

  • End date: 11/11/2024

  • Project Code: I1343_12286

  • Acronym: GO: Liquats

GO: Liquats - Evaluation of the use of indigenous varieties of legumes from organic farming and application of innovative solutions to reduce waste

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Projectes amb empresa
COMPLETED PROJECT
  • Start date: 03/08/2021

  • End date: 30/09/2024

  • Project Code: I1342_12258

  • Acronym: GO: CURATS-VEGGIES

GO: CURATS-VEGGIES - CURATS-VEGGIES - Development of meat analogues of raw-cured sausages and cured ham

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Projectes amb empresa
ACTIVE PROJECT
  • Start date: 01/09/2023

  • End date: 31/08/2027

  • Project Code: I1387_14243

  • Acronym: SafeMAAP

SafeMAAP - Safe Meat Analogues made with Alternative Proteins

View project

PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Plan Estatal (Agencia Estatal de Investigación)
COMPLETED PROJECT
  • Start date: 19/05/2022

  • End date: 30/09/2024

  • Project Code: A2582_13241

  • Acronym: ATENEAA

ATENEAA - Aplicació proteïna d’insecte (TENEbrio Molitor) per Alimentació animal i del frass per a Agricultura orgànica

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PROGRAM

RESPONSIBLE

PROJECT TYPE

  • Grups operatius